Optum (UnitedHealth Group)
UNHThe Filing Footprint Is Bigger Than One Legal Name
Optum (UnitedHealth Group) needs to be read through its public employer-name boundary: Optum Services, Inc. plus United Healthcare Services and Optum Care employer-name variants in the DOL records.
Across FY2020 through FY2025, those rows add up to 4,760 Labor Condition Applications. Including the FY2026 partial-year rows, the total reaches 4,840. FY2025 alone accounts for 724 LCA filings.
The USCIS series shown here totals 2,088 approvals across the available approval rows. Where FY2025 rows are initial approvals only, the page labels them that way. LCA filings are not headcount, hired workers, or proof that a specific American worker was replaced.
13 total denials across all years (0.3% of filings) - too small to display on this chart.
The Employer Boundary Drives the Count
Optum Services, Inc. is the largest filing name, but the full public footprint depends on combining the affiliated employer rows used for this page.
The peak year in the full-year series is FY2021, with 1,130 filings. FY2026 currently shows 80 rows and should be read as a partial-year value, not as a final decline.
This site no longer charts H-1B filings as a share of workforce. The ratio can blur U.S. employees, global employees, contractors, and offshore delivery headcount into one denominator.
Rows with a disclosed U.S.-employee denominator available here: 0. The analysis now uses filings, approvals, wage, worksite, and title concentration instead.
Workforce Context, Kept in Bounds
Optum ran layoffs in waves: 524 California workers across eight waves from September 2024 through January 2025 per WARN notices obtained by Modern Healthcare, another 129 in Toledo, and what Fierce Healthcare could only describe as mass layoffs of unclear scale, while the company promised redeployment resources. The sponsorship side never paused: Optum Services has filed 3,608 H-1B applications at an average of $117,117, mostly Senior and Lead Software Engineer roles in Eden Prairie and Minnetonka, Minnesota. UnitedHealth Group, its parent, is simultaneously the subject of a standing abuse tracker maintained by the American Economic Liberties Project.
The public workforce story belongs next to the filing volume, but it does not turn every LCA into a replacement claim.
Optum attributed the cuts to department closures and service discontinuations, and no H-1B enforcement action against it appears in the records used here.
The Labor-Market Signal Is in the Job Mix
The leading occupation is Software Developers, Applications, and the leading job title is Senior Software Engineer; those roles show what part of the labor market the filings reach.
For FY2025, the average H-1B wage in the filtered salary extract is $127,943, compared with an average prevailing-wage benchmark of $122,101. That is a $5,842 spread over the legal wage floor.
Where the Filings Reach the U.S. Labor Market
Eden Prairie, Mn leads the mapped worksite list with 978 rows for this employer boundary.
Green Cards Add the Long-Term Tie
The PERM layer adds 903 labor-certification cases from FY2020 through FY2025, including 187 in FY2025.
PERM records are a different process from H-1B petitions, but they matter because the sponsorship timeline can tie a worker to an employer for years.
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| Title | Count |
|---|---|
| Senior Software Engineer | 714 |
| Lead Software Engineer | 259 |
| Software Engineer | 230 |
| Senior Data Engineer | 124 |
| Senior Quality Engineer | 67 |
| Principal Engineer, Tlcp | 63 |
| Senior Manager, Software Engineering | 57 |
| Quality Engineer | 53 |
- LCA filings and salary data: DOL OFLC disclosure rows mapped by the employer-name boundary used for this investigation.
- H-1B approvals: USCIS H-1B Employer Data Hub CSV rows for FY2020-FY2023, plus FY2025 hub initial approvals where available.
- PERM data: DOL OFLC PERM disclosure rows mapped with the same employer-name boundary.
- Modern Healthcare and Healthcare Dive, 2024-2025 Optum WARN layoff waves; Fierce Healthcare: Optum undergoes mass layoffs, scale unclear; MyVisaJobs employer profile, retrieved July 2026.
- BLS wage comparison: OEWS May 2023 national median for software developers.
Caveat: LCA filings are not H-1B petitions or hired workers. FY2025 USCIS hub rows are initial approvals only, so denial rates are not computed for those rows.